Bone health is very important for our overall well-being, especially as we age. Osteoporosis, a disease that weakens bones, increases the risk of fractures. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans have become crucial in the early detection and management of osteoporosis.
Here are the five ways DEXA scans help prevent fracture risks through effective assessment and diagnosis:
1. Accurate Bone Density Measurement
DEXA scans are the highest standard for bone mineral density (BMD) measurement. They provide highly accurate and precise readings of BMD at various skeletal sites, spine, hip and wrist, which are most prone to fractures. By identifying low bone density early, professionals can diagnose osteoporosis or osteopenia (a precursor to osteoporosis) before fractures can happen. Early detection enables timely intervention, including lifestyle changes, dietary adjustments and proper medication.
2. Personalized Assessment of Risk
One of the advantages of DEXA scans is their ability to offer personalized risk assessments. The scan results are presented as T-scores and Z-scores, which compare a patient’s bone density to that of a healthy young adult and someone of the same age and sex respectively. This comparison helps in categorizing patients based on their fracture risk. Patients with lower T-scores are at a higher risk and may require special treatment and management to prevent fractures.
3. Identification of Osteoporosis and Osteopenia
While Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones, Osteopenia, a precursor to osteoporosis, indicates lower-than-normal bone density. DEXA scans play a pivotal role in identifying both conditions. By detecting decreased bone density before symptoms arise, the scans enable professionals treat and advise patients accordingly to halt the progression of bone loss. Early identification is crucial, especially for high-risk individuals.
4. Monitoring Bone Health Over Time
Regular DEXA scans make continuous monitoring of bone health possible, which is particularly important for individuals undergoing treatment for osteoporosis or other bone-related conditions. By comparing current and previous scan results, professionals can assess the effectiveness of treatment and make necessary changes. DEXA scans ensure that bone density improvements are tracked and negative trends are promptly addressed.
5. Personalized Treatment Plans
We, at Eastern Diagnostics, have found that DEXA scans provide details of a person’s bone health, enabling the creation of personalized treatment plans. Each patient’s bone density results are unique and individual treatment plans based on these results are more effective in preventing fractures. Whether it is prescribing calcium or vitamin D supplements, exercises or specific medicines, personalized plans derived from DEXA scans ensure patients get targeted interventions that best suit their needs.
Eastern Diagnostics’ Commitment
At Eastern Diagnostics, we emphasize the importance of early detection, continuous monitoring, personalized treatment plans and risk assessment to improve bone health and reduce fracture risks. By taking advantage of the advanced capabilities of DEXA scans, we empower our patients to take proactive steps towards maintaining strong and healthy bones and a better quality of life.